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Varieties
54 varieties
Clear all
Scab (Apple and Pear)
- Some resistance
Scab (Apple and Pear)
- Very resistant
Category
- Apple trees
Category
- Cider apple trees
View matching varieties
Categories
Apples
46
Early eating apples
4
Mid-season eating apples
9
Late eating apples
13
Cooking apples
12
Dual-purpose apples
6
Red-flesh apples
2
Russet apples
5
Cider apples
8
Crab apples
3
Pears
14
Dessert pears
11
Cooking pears
3
Perry pears
4
Stock availability
All
54
In stock
38
Not in stock
16
Form
1-year
33
1-year bush-trained
2-year
19
2-year bush-trained
26
Spindlebush
3
2-year half-standard
1
Premium half-standard
12
2-year top-worked
2-year (1.75m)
12
Cordon-trained
Premium cordon
5
1/4 standard
Each
Mature size
Very small
13
Small
11
Medium
22
Large
35
Very large
15
N/A
Rootstocks
M27
13
?
M9
11
?
M26
19
?
M116
7
?
MM106
35
?
MM111
3
?
M25
15
?
Supplied as
Bare-root
35
12L pot
24
11.5L pot
13
Growing
Gardening skill
?
Beginner
29
Average
21
Experienced
4
Self-fertility
?
Self-fertile
6
Partially self-fertile
12
Not self-fertile
36
Flowering group
?
1
2
9
3
23
4
15
5
2
6
5
Pollinating others
?
Good
3
Average
38
Poor
12
Fruit bearing
Spur-bearer
42
Free-spurring
1
Partial tip-bearer
11
Tip-bearer
Climate suitability
Temperate climates
53
Mild damp climates
40
Warm climates
5
Using
Picking season
?
Very early
2
Early
6
Mid
12
Late
29
Very late
5
Cropping
?
Heavy
20
Good
30
Light
3
Keeping (of fruit)
?
Does not keep
1-3 days
2
1 week
4
2-3 weeks
21
1-2 months
14
3 months or more
11
Food uses
Eating fresh
37
Culinary
18
Traditional cooker
10
Dual purpose
5
Juice
27
Hard cider
11
Drying
Pickling
Edible fruits
Not suitable for humans
Problems
Disease resistance
?
Good
37
Average
13
Poor
Canker
Very resistant
4
Some resistance
14
Some susceptibility
3
Very susceptible
Scab (Apple and Pear)
Very resistant
27
Some resistance
27
Some susceptibility
21
Very susceptible
3
Powdery mildew
Very resistant
3
Some resistance
15
Some susceptibility
5
Fire blight
Very resistant
Some resistance
6
Some susceptibility
4
Very susceptible
Bacterial canker
Very resistant
Some resistance
Some susceptibility
Peach leaf curl
Some resistance
Some susceptibility
Very susceptible
Woolly aphid
Some resistance
1
Some susceptibility
1
Identification
Country of origin
Australia
Belgium
Canada
China
Croatia
Czech Republic
2
Denmark
France
2
Germany
2
Hungary
Ireland
Italy
Japan
Netherlands
1
New Zealand
1
Norway
Russia
Slovakia
South Africa
South Korea
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
Ukraine
United Kingdom
45
United States
1
Period of origin
1550 - 1599
1600 - 1649
1
1650 - 1699
1
1700 - 1749
2
1750 - 1799
5
1800 - 1849
6
1850 - 1899
11
1900 - 1949
9
1950 - 1999
13
2000
6
Flowering month
January
February
March
April
May
June
Blossom colour
White
21
Cream
Pink - light
14
Pink
1
Pink - dark
3
Red - dark
Crimson
2
Fruit colour
Black
Blue - dark
Brown
Crimson
Gold
Green
2
Green - light
2
Green / Red
3
Green / Yellow
1
Orange
Orange / Red
11
Orange flush
10
Pink
Purple
Purple - light
Red
9
Red - dark
2
Red / Black
1
Red / Green
1
Red striped
1
Russet
5
Varigated
Yellow
Yellow / Orange
Yellow / Red
1
White
Flesh colour
White
5
Cream
Golden / Yellow
Orange
Pink / Red
4
Dark red
Light green / Yellow
Awards
RHS AGM (current)
19
RHS AGM (former)
2
RHS AM
RHS 1st class
Slow Food - Ark of Taste
View selection criteria
Varieties list
Annie Elizabeth
A traditional English cooking apple, with a sweet flavour, which keeps its shape when cooked.
Picking season: Late
Self-fertility: Partially self-fertile
Flowering group: 4
Ashmead's Kernel
A versatile English 17th century russet apple, Ashmead's Kernel is noted for its distinctive pear-like flavour.
Picking season: Late
Self-fertility: Not self-fertile
Flowering group: 4
Awards: RHS AGM (current)
Ballerina Samba
®
One of the best-flavoured Ballerina minarette-type apple varieties.
Picking season: Late
Self-fertility: Not self-fertile
Flowering group: 3
Bardsey
A hardy disease-resistant apple, discovered growing on an island off the west coast of Wales.
Picking season: Mid
Self-fertility: Not self-fertile
Flowering group: 2
Beauty of Bath
One of the earliest English apples, ripening in early August.
Picking season: Very early
Self-fertility: Not self-fertile
Flowering group: 3
Black Dabinett
Black Dabinett is darker-skinned sport of Dabinett, but otherwise very similar to the original.
Picking season: Very late
Self-fertility: Self-fertile
Flowering group: 6
Blenheim Orange
Blenheim Orange is a classic English dual-purpose apple, useful for dessert and culinary purposes.
Picking season: Late
Self-fertility: Not self-fertile
Flowering group: 3
Awards: RHS AGM (current)
Bramley 20
Bramley 20 is a naturally smaller version of Bramley's Seedling (the apples are the same size though).
Picking season: Late
Self-fertility: Not self-fertile
Flowering group: 3
Bramley's Seedling
Bramley is the essential English cooking apple, famous for its rich sharp acidity.
Picking season: Late
Self-fertility: Not self-fertile
Flowering group: 3
Awards: RHS AGM (current)
Bright Future
An excellent late-season English apple with a very good sweet/sharp flavour and crisp hard flesh.
Picking season: Late
Self-fertility: Not self-fertile
Flowering group: 3
Brown's Apple
Brown's Apple is a traditional English cider apple variety producing a sharp juice.
Picking season: Late
Self-fertility: Not self-fertile
Flowering group: 5
Charles Ross
Charles Ross is a very attractive classic English dual-purpose apple.
Picking season: Mid
Self-fertility: Not self-fertile
Flowering group: 3
Awards: RHS AGM (current)
Christmas Pippin
®
Christmas Pippin is a new high-yielding Cox-style apple, discovered as a chance seedling tree.
Picking season: Late
Self-fertility: Not self-fertile
Flowering group: 3
Awards: RHS AGM (current)
Claygate Pearmain
Claygate Pearmain is a popular English dessert apple of the Victorian era.
Picking season: Very late
Self-fertility: Not self-fertile
Flowering group: 4
Awards: RHS AGM (former)
Cornish Aromatic
An attractive late-season apple from Cornwall, with a good aromatic flavour.
Picking season: Late
Self-fertility: Not self-fertile
Flowering group: 2
Court Pendu Plat
Court Pendu Plant is a traditional French apple with an aromatic pear-drop flavour.
Picking season: Late
Self-fertility: Not self-fertile
Flowering group: 6
Dabinett
Dabinett is a traditional English cider apple variety, producing a bittersweet juice.
Picking season: Very late
Self-fertility: Self-fertile
Flowering group: 6
D'Arcy Spice
An old English apple variety, yet with a unique flavour and many unusual qualities.
Picking season: Very late
Self-fertility: Partially self-fertile
Flowering group: 4
Devonshire Quarrenden
A very old English summer apple, with a vinous strawberry flavour, grown throughout the UK.
Picking season: Very early
Self-fertility: Partially self-fertile
Flowering group: 2
Discovery
Discovery is the definitive early-season English apple variety, makes a good fruit tree for the garden.
Picking season: Early
Self-fertility: Not self-fertile
Flowering group: 3
Awards: RHS AGM (current)
Egremont Russet
Egremont Russet is the most popular English russet variety, and a good apple tree for the garden.
Picking season: Late
Self-fertility: Partially self-fertile
Flowering group: 2
Awards: RHS AGM (current)
Honeycrisp
Honeycrisp is an American cold-hardy disease-resistant apple - it shows just how good modern apples have become.
Picking season: Late
Self-fertility: Not self-fertile
Flowering group: 4
Jupiter
Jupiter is a popular Cox-style apple with a slightly stronger flavour.
Picking season: Late
Self-fertility: Not self-fertile
Flowering group: 3
Awards: RHS AGM (current)
Kidd's Orange Red
Kidd's Orange Red is one of the best Cox-style apples, aromatic, sweet, and easy to grow.
Picking season: Late
Self-fertility: Not self-fertile
Flowering group: 3
Awards: RHS AGM (current)
Lady Henniker
A well-regarded Victorian dual-purpose apple, easy to grow.
Picking season: Late
Self-fertility: Not self-fertile
Flowering group: 4
Lane's Prince Albert
A classic Victorian cooking apple. Plenty of juicy acidity and stores well.
Picking season: Late
Self-fertility: Not self-fertile
Flowering group: 4
Awards: RHS AGM (current)
Laxton's Fortune
A quietly popular Edwardian era Cox-style apple, developed by the Laxton Brothers Nursery.
Picking season: Mid
Self-fertility: Partially self-fertile
Flowering group: 3
Awards: RHS AGM (current)
Lord Derby
Lord Derby is a high-quality mid/late-season traditional English cooking apple, cooks to a chunky puree.
Picking season: Late
Self-fertility: Not self-fertile
Flowering group: 4
Lord Lambourne
Lord Lambourne is a popular versatile garden apple variety, with a good balance of sweet and sharp flavours.
Picking season: Mid
Self-fertility: Partially self-fertile
Flowering group: 2
Awards: RHS AGM (current)
Meridian
Meridian is a little known modern English apple, heavy crops, easy to grow, and excellent flavour.
Picking season: Mid
Self-fertility: Not self-fertile
Flowering group: 3
Michelin
Michelin is a traditional French cider apple variety producing a bittersweet juice.
Picking season: Late
Self-fertility: Partially self-fertile
Flowering group: 4
Newton Wonder
A traditional English cooking apple, a good alternative to Bramley.
Picking season: Late
Self-fertility: Partially self-fertile
Flowering group: 4
Awards: RHS AGM (former)
Peasgood's Nonsuch
Peasgood Nonsuch is a highly-regarded old-fashioned English cooking apple.
Picking season: Mid
Self-fertility: Partially self-fertile
Flowering group: 3
Awards: RHS AGM (current)
Pendragon
Pendragon is a red-fleshed dual-purpose apple from Cornwall.
Picking season: Early
Self-fertility: Not self-fertile
Flowering group: 6
Pinova
An attractive disease-resistant dessert apple, capable of producing good clean fruit without chemical sprays.
Picking season: Late
Self-fertility: Not self-fertile
Flowering group: 4
Pitmaston Pine Apple
A small English 18th century apple with a distinctive fruity pineapple-like flavour.
Picking season: Late
Self-fertility: Not self-fertile
Flowering group: 4
Porter's Perfection
Porter's Perfection is a 19th century English cider variety producing a bittersharp juice.
Picking season: Late
Self-fertility: Not self-fertile
Flowering group: 3
Rajka
Rajka is a modern disease-resistant heavy-cropping apple variety with a good sweet/sharp flavour.
Picking season: Mid
Self-fertility: Not self-fertile
Flowering group: 3
Red Devil
Red Devil is a good apple variety for the UK garden, and produces a sweet red-tinted juice.
Picking season: Mid
Self-fertility: Self-fertile
Flowering group: 3
Red Windsor
®
Red Windsor is one of the easiest to grow of all dessert apple trees, and with a pleasant apple flavour.
Picking season: Mid
Self-fertility: Self-fertile
Flowering group: 2
Awards: RHS AGM (current)
Reverend W. Wilks
A widely-grown and well-regarded English cooking apple.
Picking season: Early
Self-fertility: Self-fertile
Flowering group: 2
Rosemary Russet
A classic English russet apple with excellent flavours, but not as well known as its Victorian contemporaries.
Picking season: Late
Self-fertility: Not self-fertile
Flowering group: 3
Awards: RHS AGM (current)
Rosette
TM
Probably the best-flavoured of the pink-fleshed apple varieties, and produces lovely pink juice.
Picking season: Early
Self-fertility: Not self-fertile
Flowering group: 2
Saint Edmund's Russet
Not as well known as other russets, St. Edmund's Russet is nevertheless one of the best.
Picking season: Mid
Self-fertility: Partially self-fertile
Flowering group: 3
Awards: RHS AGM (current)
Santana
Santana is a good quality disease-resistant apple, notable for low levels of allergenic compounds.
Picking season: Late
Self-fertility: Not self-fertile
Flowering group: 4
Awards: RHS AGM (current)
Saturn
An attractive modern English apple, crisp flesh and an excellent flavour.
Picking season: Mid
Self-fertility: Partially self-fertile
Flowering group: 3
Scrumptious
Scrumptious is a modern award-winning early-season English dessert apple.
Picking season: Early
Self-fertility: Self-fertile
Flowering group: 3
Awards: RHS AGM (current)
Somerset Redstreak
An English cider apple variety producing a very high-quality bittersweet juice.
Picking season: Late
Self-fertility: Not self-fertile
Flowering group: 5
Stirling Castle
A traditional Scottish cooker from the Victorian era, with a good sharp flavour.
Picking season: Mid
Self-fertility: Partially self-fertile
Flowering group: 2
Stoke Red
A traditional English cider apple producing a bittersharp juice.
Picking season: Very late
Self-fertility: Not self-fertile
Flowering group: 6
Tickled Pink
A new red-fleshed apple variety, with attractive crimson blossom, also known as Baya® Marisa.
Picking season: Late
Self-fertility: Not self-fertile
Flowering group: 4
Tom Putt
An old traditional English cider variety with a sharp juice, which can also be used for cooking.
Picking season: Early
Self-fertility: Not self-fertile
Flowering group: 3
Topaz
A modern and reliable disease-resistant variety with a sharp flavour.
Picking season: Late
Self-fertility: Not self-fertile
Flowering group: 3
Awards: RHS AGM (current)
Tydeman's Late Orange
Tydeman's Late Orange is an excellent late-season Cox-style aromatic apple.
Picking season: Late
Self-fertility: Not self-fertile
Flowering group: 4